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New to Forestry Forum and living off-grid on timberland in Orgeon

Started by schweizer, December 23, 2011, 03:50:15 PM

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schweizer

Hello Group,

I've been looking over the Forestry Forum for the past week or so, enjoying reading the threads, and thought I'd try it out.   

This section of the forum is what I relate to best so here's where I'll write a short intro.  My wife, 2 kids, and I live off-grid in a new hand-hewn square-cut log home on 320 acres of timberland in Southern Oregon.   Unfortunately, we didn't have the opportunity to mill and hew the logs ourselves like many of you here are doing.   The house does have some real timberframe joinery though!  We bought the land from some loggers who had just selectively harvested, so it's still zoned commercial timberland.   We basically started from scratch w/ cutting some roads and drilling a well.  Then put up a "powerhouse" cabin, solar panels, battery bank, inverters, etc.    Just finished building the real house about a year ago.   Our backup power is a Lister 6/1 clone single-cylinder low-rpm diesel that I run off of farm diesel and waste motor oil (WMO)!   (While I didn't initially plan to be off-grid, the power co wanted $50k to bring up power 1000+ ft from the last house and charge $200/month service charge just to have power.)   We heat the house w/ a masonry wood stove, which also heats a 500 gal highly insulated storage tank under the house.   That, in turn, preheats the domestic hot water before it gets to an on-demand propane water heater.   Here's the website documenting our journey so far (hasn't been updated in a while, but will be soon):   http://www.docbryner.com/mossy_hollow

Thanks for the interesting forum.   I like to build things and I'm especially interested in ideas for building a barn in the next few months.   If you have questions/comments about alternative power or living off-grid, I like to discuss.

Merry Christmas!
Marcus

Off-grid on 320 acres of timberland, masonry wood stove, thermal mass H2O storage, old D4, Kioti DK45

"Those who would give up Essential Liberty to purchase a little Temp Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety." Ben Franklin, 1775
"The 2nd Amendment is the RESET button of the US Constitution"

Magicman

Merry Christmas to you too Marcus, and Welcome to the Forestry Forum.  It certainly sounds like you bring a ton of information and experience with you.  I will look forward to learning more about your adventures.   :)
Knothole Sawmill, LLC     '98 Wood-Mizer LT40SuperHydraulic   WM Million BF Club Member   WM Pro Sawyer Network

It's Weird being the Same Age as Old People

Never allow your "need" to make money to exceed your "desire" to provide quality service.....The Magicman

Buck

Merry Christmas and welcome. Magic forgot to say we like pictures. ;D
Respect is earned. Honesty is appreciated. Trust is gained. Loyalty is returned.

Live....like someone left the gate open

Magicman

Wow, I just finished reading and looking at your website.    smiley_thumbsup
Knothole Sawmill, LLC     '98 Wood-Mizer LT40SuperHydraulic   WM Million BF Club Member   WM Pro Sawyer Network

It's Weird being the Same Age as Old People

Never allow your "need" to make money to exceed your "desire" to provide quality service.....The Magicman

Norm


scsmith42

Marcus, welcome to the FF and thanks for sharing your story.  You would enjoy the posts that another one of our members made about his journey into an off-grid home.

When you get a chance, do a search for Thomas-in-kentucky and read his blog.  I think that you'll enjoy it.

Link

Scott
Peterson 10" WPF with 65' of track
Smith - Gallagher dedicated slabber
Tom's 3638D Baker band mill
and a mix of log handling heavy equipment.

Banjo picker

Marcus :  Welcome to the FF.  I really like your Masonery Stove.  It is super cool.  I haven't looked at all your links yet, but it they are anything like the Stove I will read them all in time...Banjo
Never explain, your friends don't need it, and your enemies won't believe you any way.

Buck

Respect is earned. Honesty is appreciated. Trust is gained. Loyalty is returned.

Live....like someone left the gate open

doctorb

My father once said, "This is my son who wanted to grow up and become a doctor.  So far, he's only become a doctor."

OneWithWood

Welcome, Marcus.

I noticed you are running a Lister 6/1 clone.  I happen to have three Lister single cyl diesels of military origin.  I intend to mount a 5kw head to one of the engines.  The generator is set up for 1800rms.  I have yet to figure out the pulley sizes I will need to run it off the Lister.  What size head are you turning and what did you do to set it up?
One With Wood
LT40HDG25, Woodmizer DH4000 Kiln

red oaks lumber

the experts think i do things wrong
over 18 million b.f. processed and 7341 happy customers i disagree

Mooseherder

Nice work!  Looks like you've thought out and planned the details.
Very impressive. :)


schweizer

Thank you for the kind words.   

The whole project is a still a lot of fun, even when I have to walk down to the powerhouse every night to start the generator to make enough electricity to keep the batteries charged up.   Even w/ 3 kw of solar panels we don't make enough every day in winter.   We use about 10-12 kwh/day, which is quite efficient, I think.

doctorb: what is your specialty?   I'm Dr. B, too. (interventional radiologist).

onewithwood:  my gen head is oversized for the 6 hp listeroid -- I went w/ a 7 kw ST head, which is about double what a 6/1 can output continuously, but all the rotating mass can start some big loads then.   The ST heads are simple and relatively cheap.   The pulley ratio is about 3:1.   Listeroid runs about 600 rpm and the gen head at 1800.   The specific size pulley will vary w/ your exact engine.   There are many different Lister clones.   I belong to the www.listerengine.com forum and the www.microcogen.info forum.   You'll find lots of data there.   Also, Tom Osborne from Georgia Generator is a supplier.   He's on the web and also sells on ebay.

banjo picker:  I'm sitting next to the masonry stove right now, waiting for the relatives to arrive for Christmas*.   Wife just pulled the bread out of the built-in bakeoven.   :)

Marcus

edit: fixed microcogen link, and listerengine.com has been down for some reason for the past day
Off-grid on 320 acres of timberland, masonry wood stove, thermal mass H2O storage, old D4, Kioti DK45

"Those who would give up Essential Liberty to purchase a little Temp Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety." Ben Franklin, 1775
"The 2nd Amendment is the RESET button of the US Constitution"

GAmillworker

WELCOME TO FF

Just finished looking over your project.  WOW

Very Very Nice.

Thanks for sharing.
Thank the Lord for second chances

mad murdock

welcome to the forestry forum schweizer! i hope your Christmas was merry.  Very nice work on the home place!  I am an aspiring off-gridder, though not there yet.  i hope to be within the next 24 months.  I have enough water flow/vertical head to support micro hydro, and will move in that direction and later incorporate solar.  My whole approach is doing it on the cheap.  That is the challenge.  When i get some of my more pressing projects done, I hope to get started on the power generation/storage/distribution. You are near the heart of Oregon's mother lode country!  We do a lot of work in that area (Curry Co, Coos Co, Douglas Co, for  private timber companies.  There is a lot of that yellow stuff down in that part of Oregon!  Need to stick a pan in yer creek and check it out, you might be surprised what you find :) The way you are improving your place you are producing quite a gem as it is!  Thanks for sharing, and posting all your "doings" on your web blog. Very impressive!
Turbosawmill M6 (now M8) Warrior Ultra liteweight, Granberg Alaskan III, lots of saws-gas powered and human powered :D

fishpharmer

Welcome to forestry forum!  Interesting and well laid out website.  Maybe the first time (that I know of) to see a masonry stove.  Impressive. 

Wonder why you have the very high fence around the garden, deer?

With such a pretty stream through your property I can't help but ask if it has fish and do you fish for them?  (What kind?)

Glad to have you here!

Built my own band mill with the help of Forestry Forum. 
Lucas 618 with 50" slabber
WoodmizerLT-40 Super Hydraulic
Deere 5065E mfwd w/553 loader

The reason a lot of people do not recognize opportunity is because it usually goes around wearing overalls looking like hard work. --Tom A. Edison

clww

I will be making many visits to that site.
Welcome to the Forestry Forum!
Many Stihl Saws-16"-60"
"Go Ask The Other Master Chief"
18-Wheeler Driver

Radar67

I too will be visiting that site often. Welcome to the forum, glad to have you aboard.
"A man's time is the most valuable gift he can give another." TOM

If he can cling to his Blackberry, I can cling to my guns... Me

This will kill you, that will kill you, heck...life will kill you, but you got to live it!

"The man who can comprehend the why, can create the how." SFC J

schweizer

mad_murdock:  microhydro on the cheap is a challenge.   Future project for me.

fishpharmer: Yep, fence is for the deer.  They're like rats on stilts around here.   Yes, the creek is a steelhead spawning stream.   Technically not allowed to fish it, but who would know when you're fishing on your own land.   The Applegate and Rogue River have great fishing, but their smaller tributaries like our creek are off-limits.   Oh, for the masonry stove, look for Heat Kit (www.heatkit.com) to see what can be done with them.

Off-grid on 320 acres of timberland, masonry wood stove, thermal mass H2O storage, old D4, Kioti DK45

"Those who would give up Essential Liberty to purchase a little Temp Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety." Ben Franklin, 1775
"The 2nd Amendment is the RESET button of the US Constitution"

Holmes

Welcome to the Forestry Forum schweizer.  Your project was extremely well done. It is nice to see someone using a masonry heater, most people do not know how well these heaters work. In the 40 some years I have worked at plumbing and heating I have seen maybe 10 masonry heaters built. They are rare but the are one of the best ways to keep your house warm.   Holmes
Think like a farmer.

doctorb

Schweizer -  I am an Orthopaedic surgeon - subspecialty:  trauma
My father once said, "This is my son who wanted to grow up and become a doctor.  So far, he's only become a doctor."

dail_h

   Hey Marcus,
     welcome man,,glad to see u over here. I'm on both the other forums (Dail R H ). now all u need is a coupla sawmills  ;D
World Champion Wildcat Sorter,1999 2002 2004 2005
      Volume Discount At ER
Singing The Song Of Circle Again

Autocar

Great web page I sure like your heating stove,very interesting thaks for scharing your adventure.
Bill

crcoffeeguy

Hey Marcus,
Great project!
I'm from Oregon, but now I live offgrid in Costa Rica. Looks like you have the same power setup I've got, but we use micro hydro.
Anyway, I was at the GEK gasifier workshop in Berkely CA a couple months ago, and we worked on a project that converts a lister engine into a woodgas burner. They started putting it together and had it working by sunday(an on hands prototype the visitors helped put together). It worked!
It would sure be nice to burn wood chips and have clean exhaust than used oil.(Yuck!)
You should check it out. Since you only need the gasifier and no engine or gen set it could work out very well for you.
They are really into this project and want to power listers all over the world with alternative fuels.
The exhaust from this is water CO2 and a few NOx's. It's definitely a cleaner option.
Look forward to seeing your progress.
Roger

WoodenHead

Excellent website and love your property Marcus!

We have been living off-grid for almost 7 years now.  We have a 2.76kW solar array, a 1kW wind turbine, and a small microhydro setup driven by our artesian well for power sources, as well as a Lister-Petter 7kW back-up diesel generator.  We have what I would now consider older Xantrex SW inverters (2 x 4kW), two MX60 charge controllers (one for expansion), and 12 x 4V (1400Ah) Rolls batteries.

We designed and built our house with being off-grid in mind.  Initially we started with 6kWh/day energy consumption.  Since our family grew (we now have 5 kids), our power consumption is now about 12kWh/day.  On top of that I now operate a renewable energy business from home (I sell panels, inverters, batteries and so on) and operate a sawmill+accessories, so our energy needs have been growing.  The 7.5HP planer and 5HP dust collector have posed the greatest challenge yet because of their starting requirements.

I'm impressed with how well-thought out everything looks from your website.  And from the pictures you've posted, I would say that your stream has considerable potential for providing for your energy needs.  You may also want to consider a larger battery bank.  The general rule of thumb is 3-5 days of storage capability without draining the batteries to less than 50% of full.  At 10kWh/day usage this would mean a battery bank between 60kWh and 100kWh. There are batteries that should last 15-20 years if treated well, but you also pay more for them  ;)  If you make use of your stream, especially if it runs all year, then I would say that it is less important to increase your battery bank.

Spectacular property!  I am jealous of your powerhouse, let alone your house.   

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