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Author Topic: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find  (Read 1804 times)

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Offline motohed

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Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« on: December 16, 2009, 04:39:41 pm »
I have been in this business for quite sometime ,and I understand the whole transport theory of firewood ,as to keep infestation of different insects etc  from traveling . What I don't get is that the logs I sell , which come from the same area as the firewood . I mean , I derive the firewood from the tops of the very logs I ship right . So I would think that at some point the logshave to be treated with something or am I wrong

Offline Rocky_Ranger

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #1 on: December 16, 2009, 04:57:46 pm »
I guess it depends on what pest you are referring; most pests can't live once the logs are peeled (or are not considered an major threat), but if the logs are being shipped "green" there should be no difference in quarantine regs.  But, once again, it depends on the pest...........
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Offline motohed

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #2 on: December 16, 2009, 05:08:50 pm »
I guess it depends on what pest you are referring; most pests can't live once the logs are peeled (or are not considered an major threat), but if the logs are being shipped "green" there should be no difference in quarantine regs.  But, once again, it depends on the pest...........

I understand your point , but it is still being transported with pest, which could lead to losing them in transport . I guess I am being picky , but I would hate to add to there territory .

Offline beenthere

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #3 on: December 16, 2009, 05:21:03 pm »
Not sure I understand what you mean by "the whole transport theory of firewood"

Care to elaborate?

If you are talking the quarantine on firewood because of EAB, then I feel there is no justification for using firewood as the whipping-boy. But they (Gov't, etc) needed to do something to make it look like they were doing something, and restricting firewood movement was the only solution. My opinion, and haven't seen or read anything that has changed that - yet.  :)

And no way will they (Gov't, etc) are going to quarantine logs and pulp wood moving about. That would be a overboard. IMO
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Offline Tom

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #4 on: December 16, 2009, 05:28:56 pm »
http://www.dem.ri.gov/programs/bnatres/forest/urbanfor.htm
The link above is a Rhode Island Division of Forestry link where you might find the answer.  I was looking for the equivelant of a County Forester, but couldn't find one.  These people should be able to answer your question if anyone could because the set their own rules for the State as well as follow Federal law.

The main Division of Forestry link is
http://www.dem.ri.gov/programs/bnatres/forest/index.htm
and will allow you to find some of the other departments in the division.
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Offline motohed

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #5 on: December 16, 2009, 05:43:31 pm »
Not sure I understand what you mean by "the whole transport theory of firewood"

Care to elaborate?

If you are talking the quarantine on firewood because of EAB, then I feel there is no justification for using firewood as the whipping-boy. But they (Gov't, etc) needed to do something to make it look like they were doing something, and restricting firewood movement was the only solution. My opinion, and haven't seen or read anything that has changed that - yet.  :)

And no way will they (Gov't, etc) are going to quarantine logs and pulp wood moving about. That would be a overboard. IMO
 :)



I am talking about validity of  firewood transport posing more danger in infestation than log transport. It makes no real common sense . I understand the regulations and try to stay up to date on all regulations in the north eastern USA .  I totally agree that it would cripple logging and commercial commerce as we know it , never mind the export trade .

Offline motohed

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #6 on: December 16, 2009, 05:55:37 pm »
http://www.dem.ri.gov/programs/bnatres/forest/urbanfor.htm
The link above is a Rhode Island Division of Forestry link where you might find the answer.  I was looking for the equivelant of a County Forester, but couldn't find one.  These people should be able to answer your question if anyone could because the set their own rules for the State as well as follow Federal law.

The main Division of Forestry link is
http://www.dem.ri.gov/programs/bnatres/forest/index.htm
and will allow you to find some of the other departments in the division.

Thanks Tom but I was referring to the firewood and EAB  issue . I mean they think this is answer to stop these or any other pest for that from adding to there traveling . I mean look at what the Gypsy moth infestation has caused , these things need to be stopped not overlooked . Believe me I am in no way trying to stop or do I want to hurt what we do we are stewards of the land that needs to be protected . I have been trying research over the couple  of day what the government has planned ,to help fight this ,or any other insect etc. from killing large numbers of tree species .

Offline sprucebunny

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #7 on: December 16, 2009, 06:05:47 pm »
We have been subject to quarentine of white pine logs ( and other softwoods) along the Maine/NH border. I don't remember the bug that caused it but logs were not allowed to leave the county.
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Offline Frickman

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #8 on: December 16, 2009, 06:11:38 pm »
The big reason for the firewood quarantine on account of the emarald ash borer is to prevent the general public from unknowingly spreading the borer. Someone's ash tree in the back yard dies so they take the wood to their camp two hours away and end up spreading it to a new area. The folks issuing the quarantine figure that industry professionals have enough knowledge about the various pests to voluntarily not move infected wood. They figure we know the difference between ash and other species and will leave the ash on the landing and maybe saw it on site.
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Offline Tom

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #9 on: December 16, 2009, 06:15:45 pm »
I understand.  Your question was rhetorical in nature, eh?   I suppose that you are right about the possibility of the pest, like EAB, going with any part of the tree.  I've wondered, myself, how a quarantine worked when there were accept ions.  I think that most of the failures of quarantine are when the public ignores the rules and transports diseased wood anyway.   Some pests are in the leaves, so the log is OK.  Some pests are in the bark, so a log, or firewood, containing no bark is OK.   It still seems a bit iffy.


In the Southeast, we are having a problem with Laurel wilt.  It is killing Red Bays by the hundreds of  acres and traveling many miles a year.  Quarantining the wood doesn't do much good when the beetle that carries the infestation can fly in the wind.   I don't know that there have been any studies on this beetle yet but AEB was said to be limited to a specific range until it was found out of the range.  I think they used that to help define the quarantined areas.  

I still recommend that you speak with one of the State Foresters and get the straight skinny from him/her.
If there is one thing we citizens don't do it is utilize the strengths provided by the Government.  It is two-fold detrimental, in that we don't get the official info because we are talking amongst ourselves;and the Foresters become complacent because they feel that their position and efforts are wasted.  Just asking them a question will make them Beam with a smile.

It's by that token that I encourage people to visit their Forestry headquarters, visit their Forests and brag a little on their Rangers and Foresters.  When was the last time that you saw a State Forest campsite touted with pictures in a forum or seen pictures posted of county foresters at work or other Forestry employees building cabins, walkways, etc. in the State or Federal forests?

If you get the story from them, you can then tell us.  If you ask us the question, you will only get an opinion.  :)
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Offline Ron Wenrich

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #10 on: December 16, 2009, 06:18:19 pm »
Are you referring to the public broadcasts that tell you not to transport firewood?  I've heard them, and they are geared more to homeowners than they are to the industry.  I think they are using the shotgun approach, since many weekend woodcutters can't tell one tree type from another and don't know if their area is quarantined or not.  The majority of these cutters don't cut sawtimber for anything other than firewood.

The industry should be aware if they're in a quarantined area, and what species are affected.  We freely transport veneer quality logs from PA to Canada (their trucks), NY, IN, OH, and SC.  We aren't in a quarantine area for EAB but are for gypsy moth.  There are no restrictions or inspections by government on industry.  So, the bugs are going to be transported by us if they're there.

When it comes to oversea shipments, we need to have a government inspector look at our loads of oak.  They look to see if there is too many egg cases of gypsy moth.  Too much and we have to debark.  We are loading container loads of tulip poplar and there are no restrictions or inspections.  We've sent about 15 loads in the past week and a half.  

Koppers is requiring that there is no bark on the ties.  They claim its bug related, but its really about treating.  
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Online Shotgun

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #11 on: December 16, 2009, 06:57:09 pm »
Here's a URL for the Michigan Emerald Ash Borer Quarantine if you're interested in taking a look at it.

http://www.michigan.gov/documents/MDA_EAB_Quarantine_WhereAs_111851_7.pdf

Michigan tried diligently to prevent the spread, but there are many, many factors that impact the development, implementation and enforcement of any quarantine. It's easy to be critical. One needs to walk a few miles in the shoes of a regulatory agency that is dealing with Mother Nature (plus economics, politicians, industries, private homeowners, budgets, weather factors, a variety of means of transportation, lack of initial availability of data on life cycles of exotic pests, lack of predators, perhaps a number of other unknowns, etc.) At least EAB is host species specific.  The gypsy moth is not host specific.
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Offline motohed

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #12 on: December 16, 2009, 07:00:24 pm »
I understand the firewood issue . I actually own a campground also . I had already imposed a ban on firewood that wasn't produced locally . Looking at this on the larger scale , IE professional firewood operations. I have  seen advertisements for tree length from many non local sources ,  Ie CT,RI MA ,NY,VT,NH ME etc . None of my business , but still fact . My source for adds , the northern logger magazine. I understand we need to police are selves. I have tried to search forestry and pest control on a federal level to see what their approach is on pest control of these insects . In other words what is the government doing for us other than quarantines , or along with quarantines . I have to much free time as I just had a total hip replacement . I was just wondering if anyone had looked into this already. Oh by the way I love the magazine .



Offline Tom

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #13 on: December 16, 2009, 07:09:58 pm »
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Offline motohed

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #14 on: December 16, 2009, 07:25:32 pm »
We have actually had people from the program make posts here in reference to EAB.   Searching for EAB should find it.  I'll go look.  There hasn't been too much lately, I think because the beetle got out of the bag.  :-\

Thanks Tom I would like to think that our government would be diligent in looking to protect our forest from dying ,or better yet at least let harvest of dying trees be harvested maybe this would lower the number of the insect population .

Offline SwampDonkey

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #15 on: December 16, 2009, 07:38:23 pm »
I posed a question to the Feds about EAB quarantine on a radio show via email. What were they doing to stop the possibility of it getting into NB. They said they had a quarantine area up near Montreal, the closest so far to NB. But, I said why not do spot inspections for firewood coming in, just like checking for licenses and insurance. Don't have to stop the flow of traffic, check every 5th camper for instance. Heck it's just a drive through province here, so I doubt it would disrupt anyone's plans in NB too harshly. All they could respond with was the quarantine area. I guess it's just not as important as auto insurance.  :-\

Pre-commercial thinning pays off. :)

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Offline Rocky_Ranger

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #16 on: December 16, 2009, 08:24:42 pm »
Our EAB is log specific - they don't want any shipments coming in no matter what the product.  One of our entomologists put the fear of God in some of the companies as to liability, still doesn't stop it all.  Sooner or later if we get an exotic in here (any species) it will spread to the host range.
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Offline Ironwood

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #17 on: December 16, 2009, 08:45:51 pm »
I talked to the permit issuing officer for my part of Pa.  (certified EAB killing temps for dunnage and firewood) The ONLY thing quarentined was firewood. I was seemingly able to move ANY other type of wood I wanted to. I asked this, as I was moving what APPEARED to be "white woods" like ash and was concerned abut being stopped and questioned by uneducated officers of the law, I had maple and box alder on the trailer. He said as long as it was kilned (in my non certified kiln, non supervised by anyone but me) then it was ok. As far as Firewood being the whipping boy, I'd say your dead on ::) IMHO

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Offline Wudman

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #18 on: December 16, 2009, 10:34:11 pm »
The industry should be aware if they're in a quarantined area, and what species are affected.  We freely transport veneer quality logs from PA to Canada (their trucks), NY, IN, OH, and SC.  We aren't in a quarantine area for EAB but are for gypsy moth.  There are no restrictions or inspections by government on industry.  So, the bugs are going to be transported by us if they're there.

Quote

Ron's response above is one of the issues that surfaces from state to state.  There is a federal law that is administered by USDA APHIS that prohibits the transport of materials from a quarantine area.  USDA does not enforce these regulations in a consistent manner.  I am in a gypsy moth quarantine area.  Green forest products are supposed to be inspected and certified to be pest free before leaving a quarantine area.  We ship product south and about 10 years ago we had a truck stopped as it entered North Carolina.  It did not have the appropriate documentation for gypsy moth inspection.  The truck was impounded.  To that point, there had been no enforcement of the law and in reality, no knowledge of the law.  It all changed with that impoundment.  Now, all of our loggers are trained in gypsy moth inspections.  Each load headed out of the quarantine area has an inspection certificate. 


In our global economy, we have to do something to stop the transportation of forest pests.  Dutch elm disease, chestnut blight, Sirex wood wasp, EAB, hemlock wooly adelgid, gypsy moth, fire ants.....these are just a few pests that have had devastating effects on the landscape.  We can't afford to wipe out or forests; at the rate we are going, only sweetgum will be left in another hundred years.

Wudman

Offline Ron Wenrich

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #19 on: December 17, 2009, 05:31:07 am »
Who does your inspections?  Our exports are done by the USDA, and there is a fee charged.  And, you have to wait until they can fit you in their schedule. 

I believe there is no inspection needed if you are moving your logs within the quarantine zone.

I found this list of things to be inspected on the Wisconsin website:

    *  Logs, posts, pulpwood, bark and bark products
    * Nursery stock
    * Christmas trees
    * Outdoor Household Articles (OHAs)
    * Mobile homes and associated items

I wonder how many of those get inspected.
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Offline SwampDonkey

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #20 on: December 17, 2009, 05:44:27 am »
The Asian beetle that is quarantined in areas of NS is on a voluntary basis by industry. It will get here eventually because self regulation never works when it gets in the way of business.

Pre-commercial thinning pays off. :)

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #21 on: December 17, 2009, 07:01:38 am »
Ron,

 Nothing on there about wood slabs.  ::) Guess they forgot about those

 Ironwood
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Offline ford62783

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #22 on: December 17, 2009, 08:09:09 am »
i see what u mean but a valid point is that green log length firewood should be treated a any other green log or pulp wood if i understand it right after a few diffrent searches then i assume they r talking about dry firewood not in log length if i am mistaken please correct me but its a weird law that u can ship green logs and pulp wood but not fire wood
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Offline motohed

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #23 on: December 17, 2009, 08:30:25 am »
The industry should be aware if they're in a quarantined area, and what species are affected.  We freely transport veneer quality logs from PA to Canada (their trucks), NY, IN, OH, and SC.  We aren't in a quarantine area for EAB but are for gypsy moth.  There are no restrictions or inspections by government on industry.  So, the bugs are going to be transported by us if they're there.

Quote

Ron's response above is one of the issues that surfaces from state to state.  There is a federal law that is administered by USDA APHIS that prohibits the transport of materials from a quarantine area.  USDA does not enforce these regulations in a consistent manner.  I am in a gypsy moth quarantine area.  Green forest products are supposed to be inspected and certified to be pest free before leaving a quarantine area.  We ship product south and about 10 years ago we had a truck stopped as it entered North Carolina.  It did not have the appropriate documentation for gypsy moth inspection.  The truck was impounded.  To that point, there had been no enforcement of the law and in reality, no knowledge of the law.  It all changed with that impoundment.  Now, all of our loggers are trained in gypsy moth inspections.  Each load headed out of the quarantine area has an inspection certificate. 


In our global economy, we have to do something to stop the transportation of forest pests.  Dutch elm disease, chestnut blight, Sirex wood wasp, EAB, hemlock wooly adelgid, gypsy moth, fire ants.....these are just a few pests that have had devastating effects on the landscape.  We can't afford to wipe out or forests; at the rate we are going, only sweetgum will be left in another hundred years.

Wudman


I am glad to see that we all are doing are part , to help stop the spread of these and all pests that are destroying timber . I was wondering if the government was going to start spraying for the EAB , as they did in the 1970's for gypsy moth. I can't remember if they were state by state regulated or not . I guess we are all on the same page about these problems , I would like to hear from some other people in different state to see what is being done at a state level for pest control in forestry . I have gotten some very good responcses .


                  Thanks Scott

Offline motohed

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #24 on: December 17, 2009, 08:42:54 am »
i see what u mean but a valid point is that green log length firewood should be treated a any other green log or pulp wood if i understand it right after a few diffrent searches then i assume they r talking about dry firewood not in log length if i am mistaken please correct me but its a weird law that u can ship green logs and pulp wood but not fire wood

HI FORD
 I have  had to be house bound for a while with a total hip replacement . So I figured , I would look into what was being done on a federal level to stop the infestation of EAB ,and other insects of late ,it seems like some of the quarentines  , pick more on firewood than logs etc . Everything else is at best in question .

Offline Gary_C

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #25 on: December 17, 2009, 09:56:47 am »
I suspect one of the many reasons for not restricting log movement is because of the many problems it would cause and the uproar from the pulp wood loggers as well as the hardwood loggers. In many parts of the border between MN and WI both pulp and hardwood logs move freely back and forth. So it would not be practical to regulate that movement. Plus the Dept of Agriculture is responsible for pest control and the MN DNR somewhat controls the movement of logs.

But the bottom line reason just may be seen in the MN DNR's response to EAB being found in Houston County, MN and in the Twin City metro area. The Headlines said "well the inevitable happened." So that fatalistic response probably tells the story, they can only slow the spread of EAB down, but not stop it. Plus those two locations are where there is little to no log movement, but plenty of firewood movement.

But the restrictions on movement will surely cause some hardship for loggers once EAB is discovered in your county. I know one logger in Houston County that has a large DNR timber sale with a lot of Ash and low grade trees that he bought before the discovery. Now he cannot move that wood out of the county or across the river where much of his market exists. So he may just have to forfet that sale because he has no where to go with that wood.
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Offline motohed

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #26 on: December 17, 2009, 10:13:00 am »
I suspect one of the many reasons for not restricting log movement is because of the many problems it would cause and the uproar from the pulp wood loggers as well as the hardwood loggers. In many parts of the border between MN and WI both pulp and hardwood logs move freely back and forth. So it would not be practical to regulate that movement. Plus the Dept of Agriculture is responsible for pest control and the MN DNR somewhat controls the movement of logs.

But the bottom line reason just may be seen in the MN DNR's response to EAB being found in Houston County, MN and in the Twin City metro area. The Headlines said "well the inevitable happened." So that fatalistic response probably tells the story, they can only slow the spread of EAB down, but not stop it. Plus those two locations are where there is little to no log movement, but plenty of firewood movement.

But the restrictions on movement will surely cause some hardship for loggers once EAB is discovered in your county. I know one logger in Houston County that has a large DNR timber sale with a lot of Ash and low grade trees that he bought before the discovery. Now he cannot move that wood out of the county or across the river where much of his market exists. So he may just have to forfet that sale because he has no where to go with that wood.


The trade between RI and Ct seems to commonly like stated for your area . Ma on the other hand does have some restrictions on some species transport . I hate the thought of white Ash , as we know it being destroyed . I have a very small band mill that I have  made some ash boards on , It is a beautiful wood . It will be a shame to see it devistated by the EAB like the oak population was by the gypsy moth

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #27 on: December 17, 2009, 10:40:12 am »
In Indiana the quarantie for EAB extends to ash logs as well as ash lumber in addition to firewood.  If you are shipping ash you need to be inspected.  Ash logs must be peeled to remove all sapwood.  Ash lumber must be kiln dried and show no wane.  Firewood movement is just a no-no.
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Offline motohed

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #28 on: December 17, 2009, 11:15:32 am »
I was also wondering and this may be for another topic , so be my guest to start one . But is there any other insect or disease starting to rear it's ugly head in the USA or it's bordering countries in the logging industry ? It would be good for us all to know what was coming ,maybe we could do are part as stewards of the land to help even contain it . I am not saying we should not conduct business as usual , But I sure would like to know ahead of time what to be looking for and where from .

Offline Wudman

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #29 on: December 17, 2009, 03:34:02 pm »
Who does your inspections?  Our exports are done by the USDA, and there is a fee charged.  And, you have to wait until they can fit you in their schedule. 

I believe there is no inspection needed if you are moving your logs within the quarantine zone.

I found this list of things to be inspected on the Wisconsin website:

    *  Logs, posts, pulpwood, bark and bark products
    * Nursery stock
    * Christmas trees
    * Outdoor Household Articles (OHAs)
    * Mobile homes and associated items

I wonder how many of those get inspected.

Ron,

I am a certified gypsy moth inspector.  All it takes is a short course to be able to identify the insect and its egg masses.  Under federal law, anything leaving a quarantine area must be inspected and certified pest free.  We have a pretty little ruubber stamp that I put on the documentation that states that the wood has been inspected and no gypsy moth was found.  Logs / Pulpwood are supposed to be throughoughly scanned to be sure there are no egg masses present.  NCDOT routinely inspected our documentation when we entered the state from Virginia.

Wudman 

Offline arbormike

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #30 on: December 17, 2009, 07:08:15 pm »
Not sure I understand what you mean by "the whole transport theory of firewood"

Care to elaborate?

If you are talking the quarantine on firewood because of EAB, then I feel there is no justification for using firewood as the whipping-boy. But they (Gov't, etc) needed to do something to make it look like they were doing something, and restricting firewood movement was the only solution. My opinion, and haven't seen or read anything that has changed that - yet.  :)

And no way will they (Gov't, etc) are going to quarantine logs and pulp wood moving about. That would be a overboard. IMO
 :)

Firewood is THE major reason EAB is moved around.  It is now in pockets in 15 states.  AND There are heavy quarantines in place concerning the movement of ash logs and pulp.  If you are doing this you need to be careful you are likely violating some national regs... 

Offline scsmith42

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #31 on: December 17, 2009, 10:11:27 pm »
I wonder if one reason why firewood is quarantined, and sawlogs are not, is because a lot of firewood comes from dead trees, versus logs that are harvested from living trees.

Seems to me that there would be a higher liklihood of having an insect in a dead tree versus a live one.

Offline beenthere

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Re: Ok I have Been searching FF but can't find
« Reply #32 on: December 17, 2009, 10:30:57 pm »
Quote
Firewood is THE major reason EAB is moved around.

I really can't believe that, and have not seen any evidence that it is true. There is plenty of suspicion that it may happen with firewood movement, but there is also suspicion that the EAB has been in an area 3-5 years before any ash trees are discovered dead from the EAB.

The quarantines are all about closing the barn door AFTER the horse is out. Just look at the methods used to guide the quarantines and the areas (county borders) that are closed. If firewood is truly THE reason, then shut down the State or the region.

Sorry, but I think it is another misdirected, knee-jerk reaction to a problem, making it look like "we are doing something". When in fact, this EAB has marched unchecked and very quickly across the northeastern states from MN to the Atlantic.

I think the firewood bandwagon was just an early one to jump on, when it was panic and pandemonium. But many have benefited from this bandwagon, notwithstanding the ash tree eliminators.

Just my opinion.
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