Hi Spencer, how old was the bar that you replaced? The suggestions that the other guys have made are all good but the issue may be with the bar itself. I`m guessing that both bars could be the laminated ones that Stihl is sliding by on alot of folks and they are not very good, or atleast alot of people are having trouble with them. The rails are too tight and the sprocket noses seem to be prone to seizing and the heck of it is that none of them have a hole to grease the tip. Sometimes with alot of perserverance you can use the bar until it wears in but other times you won`t be so lucky.
BTW, how are you sure that the chain is being oiled normally? Are you sure that the bar groove isn`t full of impacted sawdust, it can suck up alot of oil. Another thing, are you sure that you have the same gauge bar and chain and everything is the right pitch including the sprocket nose? How tight do you run your chain? Is your chain sharp, dull chain generates alot of heat. Just a few ideas to consider. I would appreciate having you bring us up to date when you solve this mystery as long as it doesn`t turn out to be something too embarassing.

Russ