pseudoplatanus means planetree-like, Acer is maple
kind of like Chamaecyparis means false cypress as in yellow cypress of the Pacific NW.
There are 4 species of Sycamore in NA, 3 native to the US and 1 in Mexico. P. occicentalis, the one we commonly call sycamore of the eastern US and then two western species: P. wrightii of Arizona and New Mexico. and P. racemosa of California.
As far as anatomy distinguishable by hand lens, sycamore has rays twice as wide as largest pores (end grain) and nearly uniform in size and the grain is generally interlocked (split surfaces). Where as hard maple has rays of two distinct sizes with several smaller rays between the larger rays, largest pores the width of largest ray and straight grained.