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Author Topic: Hydraulic Tensioner  (Read 2207 times)

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Offline jrokusek

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Hydraulic Tensioner
« on: June 09, 2005, 09:29:32 am »
Still slowly working on my homemade bandmill.  I was going to tension the blade with a threaded rod.  I think I read here or somewhere else that may not be the best option since the blade heats up and stretches and you can loose some of your tension that way.

Someone mentioned to me that using a hydraulic tensioner may be the way to go.  Specifically, using a cylinder from a hydraulic jack may work.  I'm not sure if that would be any better or not.  I'm guessing that hydraulic tensioners on bandmills work differently than a simple hydraulic cylinder.  Now before I grab my grinder and cut out the hydraulic cylinder from my floor jack.....can someone enlighten me?

Jim

Offline flip

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #1 on: June 09, 2005, 10:07:49 am »
I am using a "mini" ram from Northern Hydraulics ($20)?  and a master cylinder from Napa (single line rebuilt $25) I can make up to 3500psi on my blade if needed.  Kinda like you, I'm still in the building phase of my mill but this tensioner works like a charm ;)  I wish I knew how to post pics :'( >:(
Timberking B-20, Hydraulics make me board quick

Offline Buzz-sawyer

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #2 on: June 09, 2005, 10:24:07 am »
flip

Go to the home button then click on Behind the Forum.look for a post Dang started I put pics in there to show ya how....look for how to post pics
    HEAR THAT BLADE SING!

Offline jrokusek

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #3 on: June 09, 2005, 11:38:57 am »
I am using a "mini" ram from Northern Hydraulics ($20)?  and a master cylinder from Napa (single line rebuilt $25) I can make up to 3500psi on my blade if needed.  Kinda like you, I'm still in the building phase of my mill but this tensioner works like a charm ;)  I wish I knew how to post pics :'( >:(

Do you use the master cylinder to pump up the hydraulic ram or is is just for holding the fluid?  I guess I'm asking if you use a Hydraulic Ram Pump or just the master cylinder alone.   Do you have a guage?  Is it obvious I don't know a great deal about hydraulics?

Jim

Offline slowzuki

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #4 on: June 09, 2005, 12:33:15 pm »
I suspect he uses the master cyl to pressurize the other cylinder.   I think that is a great idea as opposed to my big honking lever pump.  I could just have a threaded handle push on the master cylinder to pressurize my little tensioner :P.

Offline flip

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #5 on: June 09, 2005, 01:09:22 pm »
Bingo!  I have a threaded rod that pumps up the cylinder and keeps tension on the ram.  You have to be careful not to use oil because it will damage the MC seals and no brake fluid because it will take out the seals in the ram--Silicone at NAPA.  I have a guage to tell me pressure, but I will have to move stuff around now that I have guards on, dang! >:(
Timberking B-20, Hydraulics make me board quick

Offline slowzuki

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #6 on: June 09, 2005, 02:11:36 pm »
Ya know once I had a little incident out in da woods with a loss of brake fluid and ended up using ATF to get back home... I wonder what the seals look like now?

Bingo!  I have a threaded rod that pumps up the cylinder and keeps tension on the ram.  You have to be careful not to use oil because it will damage the MC seals and no brake fluid because it will take out the seals in the ram--Silicone at NAPA.  I have a guage to tell me pressure, but I will have to move stuff around now that I have guards on, dang! >:(

Offline flip

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #7 on: June 09, 2005, 03:07:28 pm »
Here goes...

OK well I give up.  If you want a couple of pics. of how my hydro. system is set up send me your email address, too much trouble to post a pic here, sorry.

flip
Timberking B-20, Hydraulics make me board quick

Offline jrokusek

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #8 on: June 09, 2005, 03:13:26 pm »
Ya know once I had a little incident out in da woods with a loss of brake fluid and ended up using ATF to get back home... I wonder what the seals look like now?

In my youth I accidentally put power steering fluid in the master cylinder.  BAD DEAL!  All the rubber seals swelled and all needed to be replaced and the system flushed.  Had to rebuild each wheel cylinder (slave cylinder) also.

Jim

Offline mike_van

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #9 on: June 09, 2005, 03:20:01 pm »
On my mill, I use a large die spring I bought from Mcmaster-Carr. I can't remember off hand the tension, but a 5/8" bolt goes through it, it's about an 1 1/4 in dia.  When it compresses x amount, it gives x amount of force.  Of course, always back it off when through sawing. Been on there 10 years anyway.
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Offline flip

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #10 on: June 09, 2005, 04:23:46 pm »
OK I have the pictures in my gallery now what?  It says I can't post them because they are in JPEG form.
Timberking B-20, Hydraulics make me board quick

Offline Furby

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #11 on: June 09, 2005, 04:32:21 pm »
Real close!
Go to your gallery and click on the pick you want.
After it opens in a new window, look for the line: Click to copy photo insertion code
Just click on the words in that line and then go to your post and hit "paste".
It will copy the code, hit "preview" to see the pic.

Offline Tom

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #12 on: June 09, 2005, 05:06:58 pm »


clicking on your picture will give you this image.
clicking on the words "click to copy photo insertion code" will put the highlighted line (URL) on your notepad.

go to your update window and "paste" where you want the picture.  You can also use Cntrl V to paste.

When you do a preview or post the message, the picture will appear in the post.
extinct

Offline flip

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #13 on: June 09, 2005, 05:30:09 pm »


DOES DAT WORK?
Timberking B-20, Hydraulics make me board quick

Offline D._Frederick

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #14 on: June 09, 2005, 07:38:11 pm »
Don't forget to measure the diameter of your hydraulic cylinder so you can figure the force you are applying to the saw blade.

Offline jrokusek

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #15 on: June 09, 2005, 09:52:03 pm »
OK.  I now understand the basic concept. Does a hydraulic cylinder really have an advantage over a threaded rod?  It would seem that both share the same limitations - can't adjust for band stretch.  I guess you could glance down at the pressure guage on a hydraulic system and see what's happening.

I think I'm still going to use the screw tension method and adjust it by using a caliper like on this thread:  http://www.forestryforum.com/board/index.php?topic=7923.0       Probably not a perfect system but I'm kind of considering this a "prototype" sawmill anyway.   

Thanks for all the help!
Jim

Offline D._Frederick

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #16 on: June 09, 2005, 10:36:12 pm »
J-,

If you plan on doing much sawing and need to change a lot of blades, the hydrualic tensioning will save a lot of time. Unless your blades are all the same exact length, you will need to dig out your calibers everytime you change blades.

Offline mike_van

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #17 on: June 10, 2005, 02:56:05 pm »
photo [I hope] of the blade tension spring I use. It may be too small to see well, if anyone is really interested, email me & i'll send a full size one. 
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Offline mike_van

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #18 on: June 10, 2005, 07:13:39 pm »
My error on the source for the spring [funny how the memory fades]  It came from Travers Tool Co.  in Flushing N.Y.  # 79-201-036   it's 1 1/4" dia with a 5/8" bore.  load in pounds is 1190 & the deflection is shown as 1.57 in.  When I first made this mill up, I had a solid bolt to tighten.  I did  break quite a few blades.  Much better with the spring.   My Travers catalog is so old, there is no web site listed on it!!!!!!So, i've been sawing pre dotcom. :D
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Offline dail_h

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Re: Hydraulic Tensioner
« Reply #19 on: June 10, 2005, 09:48:42 pm »
   The abvantage of spring,and or hydraulic,is that as your blade heats and streches,they both tend to maintain a more uniform tension. Also if a chunk of bark or somthing goes  'round the wheel,there's some give.Y'all already knew that,I'm sure. My Norwood mill uses a spring,wit a tension mark on the frame-ok,but I don't know how much pressure I'm putting on the band. Ahydraulic cylinder and guage would give you a way to keep optim tension all the time. You'de just have to do the math
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